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by Maurine
Jensen Proctor
Growing
up in Communist-held Czechoslovakia, Olga Kovarova knew religion
was against the law.
When
had it happened? In a moment when she had hardly noticed it, Olga
Kovarova had become an atheist, pounded and shaped into emptiness
by the Communist school system she hated. She was a twenty-one year-old
sitting in a Czechoslovakian park in 1981 secretly reading a book
about God, when it hit her. "Ten thousand times repeated, a lie
becomes true," she thought. Just as her nation had been held in
Communism's iron grip for a generation, so had her heart. The questions
that would have lead her to God, the feelings that sprung naturally
to her heart about life's meaning had all been stifled.
"It was hard
to admit it, but it was bitterly true," she said. Her soul was
like many of the churches she saw. Because of the Communist regime,
they were boarded up, their gates locked, the weeds growing wild
and unkempt, crosses leaning in disrepair, their emptiness a symbol
of a nation's despair.
"I found
that I was against anything that smelled of Communist ideology,
but I also suddenly saw that my life was only fighting against
the wall of that current ideology. It was as if I didn't make
any time and effort except to fight against the dragon. How much
time do we waste only on pointing to the wrong side of the world,
instead of hiking towards a better future? I didn't know who I
was, where I came from and what the purpose of my life was."
As she tells
this story in a rich voice like Meryl Streep with an accent, it
is hard to picture this young woman feeling empty. She looks like
all the warm colors of the light spectrum have spilled together
to paint her--peach complexion, auburn hair, an Indian madras
dress touched with rust and red, cut slightly full since she is
expecting a child. Far more noticeable, she, herself, seems all
light and warmth, an outward expression of a soul that is sure
and filled.
In the next
few hours, the story she recounts is filled with secret police,
clandestine gospel study and undercover missionary work, a tale
of courage amidst oppression.
Olga
in Prague by the famous Charles Bridge.
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Rejection
at College
Between
1948 and 1989, Czechoslovakia was held by the Communists, a reality
like a storm cloud on the farthest horizon that hardly impacted
Olga's childhood. But the cloud came to loom over her entire sky
when she was ready to apply for the university. Her exams went
well; she expected good news, but the official word came back,
"Due to the high number of candidates you are not accepted at
Brno University." For Olga, it was like a sentence, dooming her
life and she knew the reason, had fretted over it when she made
application. Her grandfather had owned a shoe factory, therefore
to the Communists, her family were capitalists who had to be put
in their place.
"I didn't
know what to do, and my parents didn't know how to help me, and
we all felt pretty hopeless," said Olga who had hoped to be a
physician. "The most discouraging part of the whole experience
was the fact that I saw other schoolmates who were accepted at
the most prestigious universities in the country but their grades
were horribly poor--however, their parents were Communists."
"Are you
so naive that you don't know that all you need is some good Communist
who will back you, so that you can be accepted at a university?"
her friends asked, but her father told her, "That's a dirty way
to start your life--you will be just the same as all the rest
of the Communists."
Resigned,
but unhappy, Olga took a job at an elementary school where the
teacher in the next office made a suggestion. Since Olga had been
a national level competitor in fencing, why not reapply to the
university in Physical Education and combine that major with a
subject that would please the Communists like Citizen Education?
Once she was in school she could switch to medicine.
"I left her
office and started crying in mine." said Olga. I couldn't believe
it. This was disgusting. I didn't want to live in this country."
She felt the rewards came to those who learned the fine art of
duplicity, burying their feelings, always speaking something different
than they thought. "Do I have to become just one of the victims
of the sterile society of intrigue into which I was born?" she
wondered.
A Communist
Bondage
However, Olga
was soon pulled by her hunger for study to follow her friend's
advice. She stared at her completed application like it belonged
to a stranger. "I felt I was writing for someone else."
Physical
education classes at the university were a bright spot for Olga,
but her citizen education classes were a spiritual and mental
bondage. "At least in the prison in your cell you could scream,
but at the university you couldn't. A class could be so impossibly
boring, that you just had to hold your head in both hands to survive
and not sleep."
The trouble
for Olga was the Communist ideology. Its goal was an ideal society
which nobody really believed in. To Olga, her stern professors
and their ranting philosophy was the height of hypocrisy. These
were the ones who with a nod could end your university career.
"These people, she said, were committed to only one thing and
it was their own corruption. They would take money, cars, and
other material privileges to admit any student who didn't have
good grades to make it into the university.
Though they
talked of the glory of Communism, the reality of it was the abuse
of power and privilege by party members, the degradation and bondage
of all others. It was a system that drove most of the Czechs to
apathy and a loss of values, a hollowness that drained life of
any meaning.
Weigh your
words; guard your thoughts. These were Olga's university lessons
as she was always aware that every class held students hired by
the secret police to catch any dissidents. She was particularly
disturbed to find that her own study group held a member of the
secret police, placed there to catch the others. "He was like
a squirrel running and jumping around us everywhere, wanting to
know our opinions on recent politics, the president, the government,
Russia, America, Western Europe. It took us actually a couple
of years to find him out because he was very smart in his strategy
to get close to everyone and create just the right atmosphere
so we would say what was really on our minds."
A
"Chance" Meeting
Life might
have continued in this bleak fashion for Olga, a little bird in
a cave with a stifled song, if her friend had not met a man one
day on the train who knew something of yoga. A Communist would call
it a chance meeting; Olga would come to see it as evidence of the
hand of God.
She had learned
about yoga in her physical education classes and being one who
loved to push beyond her own physical and mental limitations,
she wanted to know more. She went to visit this man from the train,
Otakar Vojkuvka, and in his home felt something sweet and beautiful
that was different than anything she had felt before. What was
it? She didn't know exactly, something in the spirit of the place,
but it was tangible. In that Communist world of drawn, sober faces,
he smiled all the time and was so polite. And on the second meeting,
he asked unusual, probing questions.
Brother
Otakar Vojkuvka who helped bring Olga into the Church.
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"I don't know
anything about yoga, but I would like to learn because you all
seem to be so happy. I assume it's because of yoga."
"So you would
like to learn how to be happy?" Vojkuvka asked.
When Olga
noticed unusual books in his shelves, he told her they were scriptures.
"Your hobby
must be studying all of these books," Olga noted.
"More than
a hobby. It's my whole life. Without studying good literature
you cannot grow spiritually at all."
That was
a strange thought. Olga wondered what this "spirituality" meant,
and she left Vojkuvka's house with a book by an Indian yogi, Searching
for Happiness with God.. What she didn't know was that though
her country had stamped out all religion, though believing was
a crime, she had met a Mormon, one who would not deny Jesus Christ
despite the consequences. In their next few meetings, he would
cautiously test her spirit, share ideas with her bit by bit until
he was sure he could be open.
She was intrigued
by the book he had given her for it said that to believe in God
means to experience real happiness and joy. In their next meeting
she asked a question that she realized later showed how completely
she had been shaped by her Marx-Leninist education. "How can you
tell me that God exists when you have never seen him?"
He said,
"It's hard to answer that question. I have never seen him and
I cannot explain it with words, but it is a knowledge which I
have in my heart." Olga gestures toward her heart as she tells
the story. "He said it was something right in here. This was startling
for me because the whole Marx-Leninist philosophy is based on
logic, on science. Everything has to be empirical, measurable.
But he said that you cannot explore all the things in your life
only with your mind. There are things which you feel and you know
that they are right."
It was a
breakthrough moment for Olga when the old world was left behind.
"I was already 21 years old and I was just realizing that there
are things in your life which you can only just experience in
your heart. I cannot just say God doesn't exist because I haven't
seen him. I can have an experience with him in my heart and feel
his spirit. These kind of things--spirituality, the knowledge
you feel in your heart, the Communists would always laugh at.
They would say, 'Those things are only feelings and feelings don't
mean anything." Yet Olga's feelings meant something to her.
"I left his
home and I felt like a completely new person. New and real--because
I had never heard what I heard that day, and my soul experienced
a measure of happiness which I had not ever discovered before.
Taking a tram in Brno, I held the handle and felt the tremendous
energy of joy pumping in my heart and soul.
"I feel
happy, really happy as never before. Is it real? I thought
coming back to one of the philosophical classes at the university.
Yes, it is real.
"I wrote
my first spiritual thoughts and reactions in my journal during
my Marxist-Leninist philosophy class. It felt so new, so wonderful
to write the thoughts from my own heart, I even smiled at my Communist
professor in the class. He returned the smile to me and I thought,
Well, you would be surprised and not happy if you knew my
thoughts and why I am smiling at you."
Becoming
a New Person
Free of
bondage, Olga wanted to fly. She wanted to explore everything about
God. How , she pondered, can we communicate with God?
Did someone actually ever communicate with him in the twentieth
century? How would it feel? What would it mean to have an experience
like that? Brother Vojkuvka brought her along gradually. She
learned he was a Christian, that the secret police haunted his life
for his belief, that he had served a brief prison term. She didn't
know he was a Mormon.
One day to
answer some of her questions, Vojkuvka gave her a copy of a book
A Skeptic Discovers Mormonism. She gobbled it up, took
another book about Mormonism and came back again. "I am fascinated
by the happy life attitude of these people. It's such a shame
that they are only in America. We will probably never know as
much as we would like about them. They must live a fascinating
life with the ideas they have, don't you think?"
"'Well, they
are in the United States,' he answered, 'but there are a few of
them also in our country,' he said.
"'Have you
ever met any of them?,' she asked with hope.
"'Yes, actually
I met and know a lot of them.'
"'Could you
give me the address of a Czech Mormon?'
"'You don't
need any address, you are in a home of one of them.'
"I could
hardly comprehend what he was saying at that moment, because my
first thought was, I haven't seen anyone else living in this
house except for the Vojkuvka family. Then suddenly it hit
me, and I knew that I was sitting in the house with a Latter-day
Saint."
What excited
Olga about the gospel was that it was a teaching of pure truth,
"not a half, a quarter or a little bit or almost the whole truth,"
an amazing contrast to the world of lies that had entwined her.
She took
the Book of Mormon to her dormitory and, since her roommate
was gone for the evening, she could freely read. She couldn't
move when she saw the words, "Adam fell that men might be; and
men are, that they might have joy."
"It shocked
me with an enormous amount of happiness," she said, "which suddenly
opened my heart. I had never experienced anything like it. I was
filled with a love and joy which I had never known before. My
mind was perfectly clear, and I felt a rising sense of peace.
Suddenly, I sat up, completely straight and was slowly surrounded
by a light. One single, pure thought came to my lips: God
lives. I was listening to my own words and feeling the reality
of God in my life. As his love penetrated through my whole being,
I knelt down for the first time in prayer. I didn't say one word
but felt a never-experienced amount of gratitude and love for
the life he had given to me. I felt how much he loved me, and
that in the same way he loved every living soul on this earth."
Olga
with the Vojkuvka family who fellowshipped her into the
Church.
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Secret
Baptism
With
this realization came an urgency to do something, but she didn't
know what. Brother Vojkuvka helped her understand that "something"
was baptism, but first she had to attend church and be taught
the gospel.
Olga's first
church meeting was a surprise. In an apartment on the topmost
level of a house, with the blinds pulled in the middle of the
day, a handful of nine or ten elderly people met secretly to worship.
"Is this church meant for old people only?" she wondered.
What she
didn't know yet was that these people, who did not sing hymns
to avoid attracting the attention of the secret police, who staggered
their arrival times at meetings so as not to call attention to
themselves--these people were heroes. Most of the young LDS people
in their city had long ago defected or gone inactive, but steady
and patient, cut off from any official contact with Church headquarters,
without materials, without even the Doctrine & Covenants translated
into Czech, these people had hung on to their faith. Many had
been called into government offices and harangued by the secret
police; they had been haunted by officers just waiting for them
to slip up, and they had continued to believe. Their dearest treasures
were pictures of their children they never saw, who had left Czechoslovakia
when the Communists took over so they could more readily practice
their faith.
"The meeting
started and I felt immediately as if a light of joy went on,"
said Olga. "I thought, 'their God isn't far away for them, but
he is their friend with whom they converse and cooperate.'" A
youngster among a church family of grandparents, Olga started
the lessons she would need for baptism, keeping this hidden from
even her parents so as not to endanger them.
It was ten
o'clock on a dark July night when Olga was to be baptized in the
reservoir, unseen by curious eyes, yet as the little branch gathered,
suddenly they heard men's voices. Who was it? Had they been discovered?
They scattered along the edge of the reservoir, walking in groups
of two or three, waiting to learn who was there. A branch member
came back and reported: it was fishermen. The men were talking
loudly to each other, sitting at the water's edge for ten minutes,
twenty minutes while Olga wondered, Do I have to wait longer?
Maybe I am not prepared enough, or my testimony isn't strong enough?"
Then one of the brothers suggested they pray. He pled through
tears that the Lord would open the way, and after the prayer they
held hands, still hearing the men's voice. Then within a minute
or so, the fishermen stood up and left. "It was a miracle for
me."
That evening,
on the way home, riding in a member's car, Olga heard the Mormon
Tabernacle Choir for the first time in her life. She thought,
"I don't know you, brothers and sisters, but I am embracing all
of you because of the beautiful Spirit you are bringing to me
for this special day of my life." With her confirmation, "The
Spirit of the Holy Ghost felt like a sweet embracing of a best
friend." She felt like she "had renewed a lost connection to the
eternal part of my being."
Undercover
Missionary
After
baptism, Olga was consumed with the desire to share what she knew,
but how when any stranger that might follow her or overhear a
conversation could be a government spy? "With God all things are
possible," she thought and besides, after forty years of the Church's
existence in Czechoslovakia, she was the only young, fresh member
about whom the secret police didn't know anything. That was her
great advantage.
Brother Vojkuvka
gave her the idea. Why not teach yoga classes and share gospel
principles while teaching some physical and mental exercises?
Though it sounded strange at first, it seemed the only way to
teach people without mentioning the gospel directly.
Olga approached
a sports club in her hometown where she was told there was no
room available--apply next year. Yet on her way out of the club
one of the secretaries complained, "Oh, I have a terrible headache."
She was piled under a load of work that had to be done, she had
already taken four aspirin, and she felt miserable. Olga opened
the window to clear out the cigarette smoke and showed her a few
yoga exercises to release stress, while other employees gathered
around. Within about ten minutes, the secretary was feeling better.
"We should have something like this here," she said. Olga explained
that is why she had come to the club, but had been told there
was no room. "That's ridiculous. We have rooms available," she
answered.
In a few
weeks Olga opened her first yoga class. She taught her students
good physical and mental health, and her message was like water
on parched ground--desperately needed. The people were thirsty
for it. "Everybody did exercises on his or her own level," she
said. "I was trying to teach them not to compare themselves to
others which is the first yoga principle. They liked that a lot,
as it was unique for them to hear that they didn't have to be
following some mob ideal, but instead their own body and mind.
For many people it was like a new life discovery or even a revelation."
After the
first year she was teaching a hundred people; by the third year
she needed two large gymnasiums. Her curriculum was a series of
yoga exercises followed by lectures on finding joy in life, feeling
gratitude, having happy family relationships--principles she had
learned in the gospel. Before long, a steady stream of people
were knocking on her apartment door, asking advice. "Here I was
in my twenties; I had never been married or been a mother, but
people of all ages and all situations thought I would have some
answers. What they didn't realize was it was the gospel that attracted
them."
When her
load of students became too great, Olga knew she would need to
train some additional teachers in yoga, but it had to be the "right"
kind of yoga--the kind only a baptized member of the Church would
know how to teach. She handpicked a few who seemed to respond
deeply to the message, introduced them to Brother Vojkuvka to
teach them the gospel and then, once baptized, they in turn, became
yoga teachers. Many responded and Olga's classes began to have
satellites in many Czech villages, all taught by youthful converts.
As these teachers quietly spoke of happiness and purpose in what
looked like an exercise class, they, in turn, gradually lead their
students to Christ. In this way, the church, which had stagnated
for years under Communism, began to grow again--filling with young
people who first came only to do yoga.
Olga
teaching a Yoga Camp.
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Yoga
Camps
Then
Brother Vojkuvka had another idea. They would invite the most
eager of their students from all over Czechoslovakia to a week-long
summer yoga camp and Olga would be in charge. "Wow," she thought,
"Again I have to be in the first infantry line." Because mentioning
the gospel directly could mean real danger for them, and since
they couldn't know much of the background or opinions of those
who signed up for the camp, they proceeded with wariness. Their
goal was simply to create an environment where people could feel
something they had never felt before, where they could awake and
shake off the mental lethargy of the gray Communist lifestyle.
"We knew our first goal," said Olga, was to open their minds."
The camp
had a foundation based in four principles. First, Olga and the
other young Saints wanted their students to achieve general purity
and cleanness, especially the purity of mind which allows release
from the things which bound them; second, they introduced their
students to what real freedom was all about; third, they tried
to cultivate a sense of beauty in their students; and fourth,
they tried to work on their students' progress to perfection,
which they introduced as searching for the truth about life and
to find out what their purpose was.
Before every
meal the fifty at the camp would join hands and express gratitude
without mentioning God, "Dear friends, let us hold our hands,
calm our minds and close our eyes to express our gratitude for
the hand which prepared this beautiful food. Let us remember our
families, fellow citizens and friends, and people in the world
who suffer hunger or unhappiness, and send them the idea of love,
Let everyone on this earth be happy." At night they held firesides
where they talked of the things that really mattered in human
life from an eternal point of view..
"It was a
total shock for many people, sitting on their blankets in the
lotus position and expecting some kind of meditation at the end
of the day, to discuss some of these topics," said Olga. "What
was more surprising for them was to see very young people, members
of the church, freely sharing ideas on the importance of admiring
life and its beauty. They couldn't believe that these young people
were capable of speaking on such a topic, without notes--just
saying what they felt in their hearts."
Expanding
Minds and Hearts
One of
the biggest barriers, the young converts faced, was the questions
asked by students jaded by dealing with Communism. "Why should I
be happy when the environment is so bad? I cannot travel abroad
or buy what I need. Newspapers lie to me every day, people who are
irresponsible lead my city." To these questions Brother Vojkuvka
would answer, "Change yourself first and then help your family.
Don't try to change the world if you yourself need to be changed
first."
Olga
with Yoga Camp. Some of these would later join the Church.
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At the end
of the week in a "testimony" meeting, camp participants would
stand weeping to say it had been the best week of their lives.
They didn't want to go home. From their mouths rolled these sentiments,
"I will forgive my husband," "I have never witnessed so much love
and joy in my life," "I am going home and want to learn to express
love to my father, who I have hated all my life." Those who seemed
interested were invited to a Sunday "School of Wisdom" where they
were finally introduced to the gospel. In this way scores of people
came into the church--people who knew they might never be able
to openly practice their religion.
"All of the
Latter-day Saints participating in each camp would meet every
evening for Book of Mormon study and a prayer," said Olga. "On
the last night of each camp we felt like a small army of God,
able to do a small part of his work and much happier for it. As
I look back at these feelings, it seems to me it was like meeting
each other in the celestial room inside the temple. We knew that
our freedom and actions had iron boundaries, and all our activities
were extremely dangerous and unsafe for our future. Each of us
could easily have been thrown in prison for at least seven years
according to our Communist governmental laws."
Olga smiles
as she remembers "Did you know you were engaged in something remarkable?"
I asked. "Did you know you were courageous?"
She answered
by telling the story of when the secret police came to the yoga
camp to get her. For a week in a small room, seven of them grilled
her, probing her words for a mistake, feeling for a chink. The
room was pleasant enough, no grim corners or hanging bare light
bulbs as in old Hollywood movies. Between sessions of questioning
the secret police were friendly, bantering, chitchatting about
the weather. "It was part of the trick to throw you off guard,"
she said. At the end of the week she had dropped 10 pounds from
nerves that had been stretched too thin. She learned, too, that
the grilling had been because a friend of hers had defected, not
because they knew about her church affiliation.
"So then,"
I said, "you must have realized you were courageous?"
Her answer
was one of those remarkable moments of light. "Oh no," she said.
"I wasn't courageous; I wasn't some kind of hero; I just did what
I had to do."
The
Velvet Revolution
In November
1989, the Communists in Czechoslovakia fell in what was called the
Velvet Revolution. "Did you know there is a revolution in Czechoslovakia?"
her friends asked. Olga said, "I just started laughing, 'What are
you talking about?' I saw police cars in front of theaters where artists
and university students were rallying, but I didn't see any tanks
or people. I came home and turned on TV. Nothing. I turned on radio.
Nothing." While the Communist-held media tried to squelch the revolution,
the government was quietly overthrown. Olga, then a university teacher
with a PhD in pedagogy, helped supply paper for leaflets for the cause.
Forty years of Communist oppression was over in a week and within
a short time the door was thrown open for Mormon missionaries to return.
When they came they didn't have to tract because the lists of referrals
from yoga camps were so long. No other Communist-held country had
been able to do missionary work. Today the branches are largely led
by yoga school graduates.
"One might
ask the question," said Olga, "'Why did it happen in Czechoslovakia?'"
There are many answers. For me one of the strongest elements is
that it took place there because of the great desire and unbreakable
confidence of the young Czech members' hearts who joined the Church
in the Communist time and simply wanted to bring happiness to
their families, friends, and other fellow men. These Czech Saints,
young and old, remain heroes in my eyes. They didn't cast down
their eyes in front of the Communists and didn't allow their spirits
to be broken by danger or the fear which surrounded them every
day.
They did what
they had to do.
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