Making
Peace with Ourselves:
Some
Kinds of Esteem Matter More than Others
By H. Wallace Goddard
Finding
a way to get along with ourselves is tricky business. I naturally
have more concern for my own well-being than for anyone else’s.
But I am also at war with myself. I disappoint myself and
fall short of my aspirations regularly. Where is the system
that will help me create a peace accord in the midst of that
internal, infernal strife?
A
popular candidate is self-esteem. “If I can only learn to
appreciate and celebrate myself, I can be at peace.” The major
problem with this solution is that it has no answer for my
regular and bothersome shortcomings. Do my good deeds outweigh
my bad? Does my standing as a child of God justify my abundant
failings?
I
have written about self-esteem in several recent articles.
I have described its failure to pass scientific or scriptural
muster. I have even dared to suggest that the latter-day obsession
with self-esteem fulfills parts of the prophecy in 2 Timothy
3:1-2: “This know also, that in the last days perilous times
shall come. For men shall be lovers of their own selves, covetous,
boasters, proud, blasphemers, disobedient to parents, unthankful,
unholy.”
Paul’s
prophecy to Timothy seems to me like a pretty good description
of our times. Much of the prophecy also seems to describe
our state of self-esteem.
I
believe that God, that Heavenly Psychologist, prescribes a
remedy very different from self-esteem. Recently I started
a verse-by-verse study of the scriptures to see if I had understood
God’s prescription for us. I started by carefully analyzing
the first book of Nephi to find every indication of attitude
toward self, healthy and unhealthy, recommended and forbidden.
I hoped to see how God would have us reconcile that yawning
chasm between our aspirations and our performance.
A
person might ask whether the authors of scripture are too
time-bound to offer real solutions for our modern times. I’m
just simple enough to believe that those who have given us
scripture have been able to express Timeless Truths. I believe
them. I think they have special claim on our attention.
In
any case, since the Book of Mormon was written especially
for our time and our challenges, it has unique claim on us.
While finishing my study of scripture may take many more years,
I have been impressed with the clarity with which three truths
have emerged from my study so far.
Matter-of-Factness
The
first point emerging from the Book of Mormon is that we should
be quite matter-of-fact about ourselves. For example, King
Benjamin was quite clear about his service to the people.
But he described his service neither to boast in himself nor
to accuse the people (Mosiah 2:15). He wanted to inform them.
Nephi
declared that he was born of goodly parents and highly favored
of the Lord. He was as matter-of-fact about observing that
he was “large in stature” as he was in observing in the same
breath that he had “great desires to know of the mysteries
of God” (1 Nephi 2:16).
There
is, of course, a difference between being matter-of-fact and
being proud. In the recommended state of mind, we are always
mindful of the source and the purpose of any resources we
have. “And all these gifts come from God, for the benefit
of the children of God” (D&C 46:26).
For
those who have musical talent, they should be as matter-of-fact
about that blessing as they are about the color of the sky
or the warmth of the sun. Our gifts command no special attention.
They are only cause for gratitude to the Great Giver of Gifts.
For
any who have talent, money, knowledge or charm, God invites
us to recognize the source and put the resource to service.
The
scriptural contrast to such matter-of-factness is the self-absorption
that threatens to destroy people: “... on the other side of
the river of water [was] a great and spacious building; and
it stood as it were in the air, high above the earth. And
it was filled with people, both old and young, both male and
female; and their manner of dress was exceedingly fine; and
they were in the attitude of mocking and pointing their fingers
towards those who had come at and were partaking of the fruit”
(1 Nephi 8:26-27).
Great
and spacious pride is centered on our own merits and loveliness.
The authors of scriptures talk surprisingly little about their
own merits. Their praise had a different target, which is
the focus of my second discovery.
God-Esteem
My
biggest surprise was the regularity and intensity of scriptural
praise for God. While I could not find a single case where
a scriptural exemplar esteemed (honored, revered, admired)
him or herself, the scriptural message was brim with Praise
for God
...
the tender mercies of the Lord ... (1 Nephi 1:20)
...
gave thanks unto the Lord ... (1 Nephi 2:7)
...
he is mightier than all the earth ... (1 Nephi 4:1)
...
known the goodness of God ... (1 Nephi 5:4)
One
verse may capture the essence of Nephi’s many joyous outbursts:
“Nevertheless,
I did look unto my God, and I did praise him all the day
long; and I did not murmur against the Lord because of
mine afflictions.” (1 Nephi 18:16)
Appreciation
and awe for God appear to be the context for all goodness
and progress in the scriptural accounts.
And,
surprisingly enough, God’s goodness is also the answer to
our persistent imperfection. King Benjamin may have expressed
this most clearly. He suggests that, as we come to know the
goodness of God, we simultaneously become serenely
aware of our own nothingness. This serenity in the face of
our weakness is quite a surprise for a people who equate a
sense of nothingness with despair and depression. Yet the
opposite is true. When we realize that God is able, we are
relieved of the intolerable burden of saving ourselves. This
discovery is not painful; it is liberating.
Note
King Benjamin’s clear connection between self-nothingness
and salvation:
“For
behold, if the knowledge of the goodness of God at
this time has awakened you to a sense of your nothingness,
and your worthless and fallen state –
“I
say unto you, if ye have come to a knowledge of the goodness
of God, and his matchless power, and his wisdom, and his
patience, and his long-suffering towards the children of men;
...
“I
say, that this is the man who receiveth salvation ...”
(Mosiah 4:5-7, emphasis added)
When
we feel soul-flooding awe for God, we also feel relieved,
humbled, hopeful, and peaceful. If you have felt it, you know
what I mean. You know it is good. The more we turn our lives
over to Him, the more we feel love, joy, and peace.
Reaching
Out
The
third message of scripture appears to be that blessing fellow
humans is the instinctive response of those who have tasted
of the love of God. Three examples will illustrate:
“And
as I partook of the fruit thereof it filled my soul with exceedingly
great joy; wherefore, I began to be desirous that my
family should partake of it also; for I knew that it was
desirable above all other fruit.” (1 Nephi 8:12)
“Now,
it came to pass that when I had heard these words I began
to feel a desire for the welfare of my brethren, the Nephites;
wherefore, I did pour out my whole soul unto God for them.”
Enos 1:9
“And
thus, in their prosperous circumstances, they did not send
away any who were naked, or that were hungry, or that were
athirst, or that were sick, or that had not been nourished;
and they did not set their hearts upon riches; therefore they
were liberal to all, both old and young, both bond and
free, both male and female, whether out of the church or in
the church, having no respect to persons as to those who stood
in need. Alma 1:30
The
attitude of those who are filled with God stands in sharp
contrast to those in the great and spacious building who are
filled with themselves, who dress perfectly and mock others.
Recently
I was in New York City on business. I decided to stop in at
Saks Fifth Avenue. I rode the escalator up several floors.
I found an overcoat that appealed to me. It was priced at
$1800. “Well, maybe I’ll buy a tie.” $120. This felt closer
to the great and spacious building than to the tree of life.
I cannot pay almost $2,000 for a coat for me while I know
so many who have no coat at all. I left Saks without making
any purchases.
All
scripture is open to various interpretations. My interpretations
and convictions are based on my understanding of scripture
and on my own life experience. That experience teaches me
that whenever I have celebrated myself, I have felt my well-being
shrink. I have felt dishonest. I grieve that “the good that
I would I do not: but the evil which I would not, that I do”
(Romans 7:19). In contrast, whenever I throw myself on His
merits, mercy, and grace, I find a peace that passes understanding.
Some
might ask about the special case of those who have been abused
and mistreated. Don’t they need to recover their self-respect
and self-regard? My answer is a simple “No.” They, more than
any of us, need to go directly to God. It is true that they
must not blame themselves. But they must not celebrate themselves,
either – No sense trading one disease for another. They, like
the injured one on the road to Jericho, need to be carried
to the Inn of Healing. We offer our compassion and resources
to them. We show our regard for them as offspring of God.
But, more than anything else, we point them to Him who is
mighty to save and heal (2 Nephi 31:19). Self-celebration
is only a diversion from the journey of healing.
Maybe
I’m entirely mistaken about self-esteem. Maybe it is the key
to human wellness. But my reading of scripture and my experience
in life converge to convince me that I am unwise to put my
trust in the arm of flesh. I’m taking my chances with God.
“O
Lord, I have trusted in thee, and I will trust in thee forever.
I will not put my trust in the arm of flesh; for I know that
cursed is he that putteth his trust in the arm of flesh. Yea,
cursed is he that putteth his trust in man or maketh flesh
his arm.
“Yea,
I know that God will give liberally to him that asketh. Yea,
my God will give me, if I ask not amiss; therefore I will
lift up my voice unto thee; yea, I will cry unto thee, my
God, the rock of my righteousness. Behold, my voice shall
forever ascend up unto thee, my rock and mine everlasting
God. Amen” (2 Nephi 4:34-5).